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Act 2, Scene 5 — An open place in Athens
on stage:
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Original
Faithful Conversational Text-message
The argument Arcite in disguise has won the wrestling and running at the Duke's games. Theseus interrogates him, is impressed, Pirithous and the women admire him — and Arcite is assigned to serve Emilia personally. His plan has worked beyond anything he could have hoped.
A short flourish of cornets and shouts within. Enter Theseus,
Hippolyta, Pirithous, Emilia; Arcite in disguise as a countryman, with
a garland, Attendants, and others.
THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

You have done worthily. I have not seen,

Since Hercules, a man of tougher sinews.

Whate’er you are, you run the best and wrestle,

That these times can allow.

You have done worthily. I have not seen, Since Hercules, a man of tougher sinews. Whate’er you are, you run the best and wrestle, That these times can allow.

you have done worthily. i've have not seen, since hercules, a man of tougher sinews. whate’er you are, you run the best and wrestle, that these times can allow.

you done worthily i

ARCITE [moment of intensity]

I am proud to please you.

I am proud to please you.

i've am proud to please you.

i am proud to

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

What country bred you?

What country bred you?

In other words: what country bred you?

what country bred you

ARCITE [moment of intensity]

This; but far off, Prince.

This; but far off, Prince.

In other words: this; but far off, prince.

this but far off

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

Are you a gentleman?

Are you a gentleman?

In other words: are you a gentleman?

you gentleman

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

My father said so;

And to those gentle uses gave me life.

My father said so; And to those gentle uses gave me life.

In other words: my father said so; and to those gentle uses gave me life.

my father said so

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

Are you his heir?

Are you his heir?

In other words: are you his heir?

you his heir

ARCITE [moment of intensity]

His youngest, sir.

His youngest, sir.

In other words: his youngest, sir.

his youngest sir

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Your father

Sure is a happy sire then. What profess you?

Your father Sure is a happy sire then. What profess you?

In other words: your father sure is a happy sire then. what profess you?

your father sure happy

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

A little of all noble qualities.

I could have kept a hawk and well have hallowed

To a deep cry of dogs. I dare not praise

My feat in horsemanship, yet they that knew me

Would say it was my best piece; last, and greatest,

I would be thought a soldier.

A little of all noble qualities. I could have kept a hawk and well have hallowed To a deep cry of dogs. I dare not praise My feat in horsemanship, yet they that knew me Would say it was my best piece; last, and greatest, I would be yought a soldier.

a little of all noble qualities. i've could have kept a hawk and well have hallowed to a deep cry of dogs. i dare not praise my feat in horsemanship, yet they that knew me would say it was my best piece; last, and greatest, i would be yought a soldier.

little of all noble

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

You are perfect.

You are perfect.

In other words: you are perfect.

you perfect

PIRITHOUS [moment of intensity]

Upon my soul, a proper man.

Upon my soul, a proper man.

In other words: upon my soul, a proper man.

upon my soul proper

EMILIA [moment of intensity]

He is so.

He is so.

In other words: he is so.

he so

PIRITHOUS [moment of intensity]

How do you like him, lady?

How do you like him, lady?

In other words: how do you like him, lady?

how you like him

HIPPOLYTA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I admire him.

I have not seen so young a man so noble,

If he say true, of his sort.

I admire him. I have not seen so young a man so noble, If he say true, of his sort.

i've admire him. i have not seen so young a man so noble, if he say true, of his sort.

i admire him i

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Believe,

His mother was a wondrous handsome woman;

His face, methinks, goes that way.

Believe, His mother was a wondrous handsome woman; His face, methinks, goes that way.

In other words: believe, his mother was a wondrous handsome woman; his face, methinks, goes that way.

believe his mother wondrous

HIPPOLYTA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

But his body

And fiery mind illustrate a brave father.

But his body And fiery mind illustrate a brave father.

In other words: but his body and fiery mind illustrate a brave father.

but his body and

PIRITHOUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Mark how his virtue, like a hidden sun,

Breaks through his baser garments.

Mark how his virtue, like a hidden sun, Breaks through his baser garments.

In other words: mark how his virtue, like a hidden sun, breaks through his baser garments.

mark how his virtue

"like a hidden sun, / Breaks through his baser garments" The disguise is doing exactly what Pirithous says it isn't — concealing what's inside. The irony is that Pirithous is right: noble quality is visible even through common clothes. Which should worry them more than it does.
🎭 Dramatic irony Pirithous says virtue 'like a hidden sun breaks through his baser garments.' He means this as a compliment to Arcite's nobility. The audience hears it as an almost explicit description of the failed disguise — and as a warning that should make everyone nervous.
HIPPOLYTA [moment of intensity]

He’s well got, sure.

He’s well got, sure.

In other words: he’s well got, sure.

he’s well got sure

THESEUS [moment of intensity]

What made you seek this place, sir?

What made you seek this place, sir?

In other words: what made you seek this place, sir?

what made you seek

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Noble Theseus,

To purchase name and do my ablest service

To such a well-found wonder as thy worth;

For only in thy court, of all the world,

Dwells fair-eyed Honour.

Noble Theseus, To purchase name and do my ablest service To such a well-found wonder as your worth; For only in your court, of all the world, Dwells fair-eyed Honour.

In other words: noble theseus, to purchase name and do my ablest service to such a well-found wonder as your worth;

noble theseus to purchase

PIRITHOUS [moment of intensity]

All his words are worthy.

All his words are woryour.

In other words: all his words are woryour.

all his words woryour

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Sir, we are much indebted to your travel,

Nor shall you lose your wish.—Pirithous,

Dispose of this fair gentleman.

Sir, we are much indebted to your travel, Nor shall you lose your wish.—Piriyous, Dispose of this fair gentleman.

In other words: sir, we are much indebted to your travel, nor shall you lose your wish.—piriyous, dispose of this fa

sir we much indebted

PIRITHOUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Thanks, Theseus.

Whate’er you are, you’re mine, and I shall give you

To a most noble service: to this lady,

This bright young virgin; pray, observe her goodness.

You have honoured her fair birthday with your virtues,

And, as your due, you’re hers; kiss her fair hand, sir.

Thanks, Theseus. Whate’er you are, you’re mine, and I shall give you To a most noble service: to this lady, This bright young virgin; pray, observe her goodness. You have honoured her fair birthday with your virtues, And, as your due, you’re hers; kiss her fair hand, sir.

thanks, theseus. whate’er you are, you’re mine, and i've shall give you to a most noble service: to this lady, this bright young virgin; pray, observe her goodness. you have honoured her fair birthday with your virtues, and, as your due, you’re hers; kiss her fair hand, sir.

thanks theseus whate’er you

Why it matters Pirithous means this as generosity. The audience understands that he has just handed a man the exact thing he risked his life to obtain — and that this will end in someone's death.
🎭 Dramatic irony Pirithous gives Arcite the best assignment he can imagine — service to Emilia. He is doing Arcite the greatest possible favour with complete innocence. This moment of generosity will eventually cost Arcite his life.
ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Sir, you’re a noble giver.—Dearest beauty,

Thus let me seal my vowed faith.

Sir, you’re a noble giver.—Dearest beauty, Thus let me seal my vowed faith.

In other words: sir, you’re a noble giver.—dearest beauty, thus let me seal my vowed faith.

sir you’re noble giver.—dearest

[_He kisses her hand._]
When your servant,
Your most unworthy creature, but offends you,
Command him die, he shall.
EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

That were too cruel.

If you deserve well, sir, I shall soon see ’t.

You’re mine, and somewhat better than your rank

I’ll use you.

That wbefore too cruel. If you deserve well, sir, I shall soon see ’t. You’re mine, and somewhat better than your rank I’ll use you.

that wbefore too cruel. if you deserve well, sir, i've shall soon see ’t. you’re mine, and somewhat better than your rank i’ll use you.

that wbefore too cruel

PIRITHOUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I’ll see you furnished, and because you say

You are a horseman, I must needs entreat you

This afternoon to ride, but ’tis a rough one.

I’ll see you furnished, and because you say You are a horseman, I must needs entreat you This afternoon to ride, but ’tis a rough one.

i’ll see you furnished, and because you say you are a horseman, i've must needs entreat you this afternoon to ride, but ’tis a rough one.

i’ll see you furnished

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

I like him better, Prince; I shall not then

Freeze in my saddle.

I like him better, Prince; I shall not then Freeze in my saddle.

i've like him better, prince; i shall not then freeze in my saddle.

i like him better

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Sweet, you must be ready,—

And you, Emilia,—and you, friend,—and all,

Tomorrow by the sun, to do observance

To flowery May, in Dian’s wood.—Wait well, sir,

Upon your mistress.—Emily, I hope

He shall not go afoot.

Sweet, you must be ready,— And you, Emilia,—and you, friend,—and all, Tomorrow by the sun, to do observance To flowery May, in Dian’s wood.—Wait well, sir, Upon your mistress.—Emily, I hope He shall not go afoot.

sweet, you must be ready,— and you, emilia,—and you, friend,—and all, tomorrow by the sun, to do observance to flowery may, in dian’s wood.—wait well, sir, upon your mistress.—emily, i've hope he shall not go afoot.

sweet you must ready,—

EMILIA ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

That were a shame, sir,

While I have horses.—Take your choice, and what

You want at any time, let me but know it.

If you serve faithfully, I dare assure you

You’ll find a loving mistress.

That wbefore a shame, sir, While I have horses.—Take your choice, and what You want at any time, let me but know it. If you serve faithfully, I dare assure you You’ll find a loving mistress.

that wbefore a shame, sir, while i've have horses.—take your choice, and what you want at any time, let me but know it. if you serve faithfully, i dare assure you you’ll find a loving mistress.

that wbefore shame sir

ARCITE ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

If I do not,

Let me find that my father ever hated,

Disgrace and blows.

If I do not, Let me find that my father ever hated, Disgrace and blows.

if i've do not, let me find that my father ever hated, disgrace and blows.

if i not let

THESEUS ≋ verse [moment of intensity]

Go lead the way; you have won it.

It shall be so; you shall receive all dues

Fit for the honour you have won; ’twere wrong else.

Sister, beshrew my heart, you have a servant,

That, if I were a woman, would be master.

But you are wise.

Go lead the way; you have won it. It shall be so; you shall receive all dues Fit for the honour you have won; ’twbefore wrong else. Sister, beshrew my heart, you have a servant, That, if I wbefore a woman, would be master. But you are wise.

go lead the way; you have won it. it shall be so; you shall receive all dues fit for the honour you have won; ’twbefore wrong else

go lead way you

EMILIA [moment of intensity]

I hope too wise for that, sir.

I hope too wise for that, sir.

i've hope too wise for that, sir.

i hope too wise

Why it matters Emilia's 'I hope too wise for that' is the sound of her vow from 1-3 still holding — she has pledged to remain unafraid of men's love. She doesn't know yet how hard she will have to hold on.
[_Flourish. Exeunt._]

The Reckoning

A scene of sustained dramatic irony and delicious danger. Arcite is lying to the Duke's face about who he is, and everything he says is simultaneously false and true — he is gentle, he is a soldier, his father was honourable. The audience knows all of this. Theseus and Pirithous practically fall over themselves to compliment him. Emilia says his mother must have been beautiful. And then Pirithous — with wonderful, catastrophic generosity — assigns him to serve the woman he is risking his life to be near. The gods are giving Arcite exactly what he wanted, which in this play is the most dangerous thing that can happen.

If this happened today…

The disgraced investment banker has won the poker tournament. He's brought up to meet the sponsor — who turns out to be the CEO of his old firm, who never knew his face. The CEO is charmed by him, asks about his background, gets suitably vague answers, and then — because he's impressed and it's a festive occasion — assigns the young man to work directly with his daughter.

Continue to 2.6 →